Tozeur.
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Overview

Tozeur is a city in Tunisia. Her architectural style is unique, playing with bricks of sand and clay. The women wear black robes with a bright blue band, unlike those from Nefta to the south with white bands.

Get in

By train An overnight run by SNCFT train connected with Tunis and Gafsa. Trains left to (and arrived from) Tunis twice a day, usually very early in the morning (at 6AM) or in the evening. If you're there in the morning save money with a 5 DT louage.

The train station is located close to city centre.

There are plenty of long distance buses from most major cities in Tunisia. Louages can also be taken to Tozeur (for example, passing by Gafsa and going on to Nefta). The bus and louage station in Tozeur are located near each other, closer to city center than the gare.

Busses run 3-5 times a day direct for Tunis, on a 7-hour, 26-DT drive.

If you are heading south, you can take a bus direct to Douz or Gabes.

By louage For the louage, transport south to Douz requires a change at Kibilli (Kebili) (10 DT) and from there to Douz (3 DT). Each leg should take just under 2 hours, though the wait in Kibilli may be 1-2 hours for another louage. Louages are more frequent before mid-day.

Get around

Prices should be around 2 DT for a short trip (around a kilometer or less), and more accordingly.

Another option is in horse drawn 'carriage', though this is more of a tourist experience than a typical means of transportation. These can be found in most places although the parking area is near Residence Karim and the hospital in the south.

Bicycle rental is also common, and an excellent way to explore the impressive palmeraie. Test ride the bicycle before paying, and investigate if there are better/newer bicycles then the one offered - you are rarely offered the best bicycle. Haggling and visiting several rental shops is recommended.

There are also a few car rental agencies: Avis, Avenue Farhat Hatched, Tozeur: 76-452-377 Olympic rent car, Route touristique, Tozeur: 98-235-345 Galaxy rent car, Avenue Chebbi, Tozeur: 93-444-555 These agencies might not have websites or online booking systems, so calling is recommended. Once in Tozeur, your hotel can also help you find a rental agency.

See

Star Wars. This site was used for multiple Star Wars movies. Scenes in the town 'Mos Espa' or 'Mos Eisley' have been filmed here. Tours are available from local guides. Prices should be about the same for any half-day tour from Tozeur.

Medina (Ouled el Hadef). Get lost in the compact and laid-back medina, with the many signposts. This is a largely residential and underrated medina and you won't be bothered - friendly kids will smile and most people passing by will greet you happily. Admire the beautiful houses typical of the region, built with sand and clay bricks, often with very intricate designs. Look out for a triangular shaped design - it is believed to bring good luck, and people once tossed coins onto the bricks making the patterns. Some of the roofs of the tunnels in the medina are made of palm wood - they are rather fibrous, and others, of apricot tree wood, which are normally used for richer families. Look out for the "jalousies" - dark apricot wood made peeping windows from the second floor where ladies used to sit. These allowed them to watch the people in the street without being watched, it being socially rare for ladies to be outside of the house much in the pass. The mosque doors are green and rounded whereas residences have are squared doors with beautiful nail designs - including jars (used to conserve palm products), Jewish stars and candles (for the substantial Jewish community that used to live here), and even bicycles (for locals who bike a lot). One of the houses belongs to a French family and you can see a "coq gaulois" perched on one of the house walls.

Palmerie. One of the largest palmeries in Tunisia. Easy access from the eastern and southern side of the medina. Go in with a GPS as you could get lost in the many roads, but most people on the way are friendly, and the watch dogs are rather shy, keeping to their area and not interfering or barking if you're on the main road. Makes for a nice walk in the early morning or late evening when it is not too hot. In October, locals come from all over to help work the plantations.

Bled El Hadhar. Where the old Roman settlement was, this area is slightly off the main part of Tozeur but about a 10-minute walk from Avenue Abul El Kacem Chebbi. Has a few mosques and mausoleums.

Belvedere Rocks. A strange mix of sand art and old playground - but climb to the top of the four sculptured heads and it gives you a view over the palm groves. About a 25-minute walk from the tourist information center on following Avenue Abul El Kacem Chebbi away from the city center. In the summer, most watering holes are dried up, but in winter, there are pools around the area.

Dry lakes. The nearby Chott el-Jerid is an impressive lake, completely dry for most of the year. Few people specifically make an effort to see this, as anybody driving to Douz will drive along a raised causeway over the lake bed. Have your camera handy. The white sand comes from the salt that is gathered and exported by Tunisia.

Many people who come to Tozeur do so for the three abandoned villages nearby, Chebika, Tamerza, and Mides. These three villages are easily accessible through the numerous local tour operators who sell seats per person to these villages and many other local attractions. For a half-day trip, expect to pay 30-35 DT per person. The 4x4's hold 6 or more people, so if you have a group of four or more, hire the whole 4x4 for yourself - about 120-150 DT.

The allure of these three villages is that they were abandoned during floods in 1969, and offer a window to what life was like in oasis villages back then. In reality, the mud and stone buildings are unoccupied and falling down, tourists swarm the sites in hordes, and local children will offer to sell you crystals throughout your journey. The sites are still worthwhile, though the journey there may be more spectacular than the villages - you drive into the Atlas mountains, and are only 1 km from Algeria. Due to the proximity to the Algerian border, some governments advice against all travel, especially to Mides. This is greatly exaggerated, the villages are as safe as it gets in Tunisia, but can impact your travel insurance.

Chebika. is on the edge of a cliff and offers magnificent views. Guides for Chebika can be found waiting in the area when the cars pull up and will expect a tip (~10 DT for 30 minutes, a climb up where you can see the whole oasis and surroundings, as well as down to the natural pools). This can be done by oneself without a guide, however, but the road up isn't marked out clearly.

Mides. has a few palm groves and gardens, as well as a gorgeous water carved gorge. If you do go, and are up for a hike, a beautiful 4½ km gorge runs from Mides to Tamerza, and is worth the walk. Syndicated, official guides may (or may not) be found at Mides, and/or the Syndicat d'Initiative along the main road, which has various hours. Attempt to contact them before hand-one number given for them is 76-485-288. If you start the tour in the afternoon, begin the hike as early as possible, to allow for any problems or twisted ankles. The gorge will get dark long before the surrounding area.

Tamerza. is along the river bed and a good view can be found overlooking the town from the main road. Multiple natural swimming pools and waterfalls are along the drive. Bring swimming trunks and a towel. The signs leading to "The Great Waterfall" will bring you to an area which has a few tiny cascades pouring into the riverbed. Great for cooling off!

If you do use a tour operator for transportation, it is recommended you pay half up front, and get a receipt that includes words like 'seatbelts' and 'driver speaks English' and anything else you find important. All this may be promised, but if you pay in advance in full, it will probably not be delivered.

If you have your own car, or a rental car, there is no reason you cannot do most, or all of this journey. All but a 100 m shortcut to Mides is on paved roads, and if you simply do not take the shortcut, you will be fine. Getting lost is nearly impossible, and following the massive number of tour companies will get you to the sites.

Do

Camel tour. Go on a camel tour. As always, pay for a one-hour tour before you embark on a multi-day tour if you have never ridden a camel before.

Hammam. Enjoy the hammam. Hours vary, as the local hammams accommodate men and women in a single hammam, though not at the same time. One of the doors is for men, the other for women. Hammam Shabia is recommended, and is just north of Hotel/Residence El-Amen. Bring your own towel and soap, and bathing suit, as people wear this or their underwear in the hammam.

Buy

There is a market selling all kind of tourist souvenirs on the central square near the mosque.

Eat

Tozeur has several restaurants that feature camel, or dromedaries. If this interests you, now is your chance. Camel has a flavor similar to that of lamb. Camel is offered with couscous, or as a steak or kebab.

Towards Ras El Ain Le Palais Pizzeria la Fontana Along Avenue Abou El Kaccem Chebbi Le Soleil Tozourous Dar dada Along Avenue Farhat Hached Tozeriana Aquarium Alkaram Medina Area La république Le Minaret La Medina Le Sud Others Chak-wak Les Andalous Le Petit prince

Drink

If you are looking for alcohol, you must head to a bar in a tourist hotel. Try (unverified) either the Hotel Continental or the Grand Hotel de l'Oasis.

Many restaurants serve non-alcoholic beer, including the popular Turkish beer, Efes (which normally has alcohol).

Chak Wak Parc. During the day an amusement park, this place turns into a cool bar at night, frequented by tourists and locals alike. You can enjoy local draft beer and Tunisian live music here. Bonfires in winter create a warm atmosphere.

Sleep

Most hotels are located along Ave. Abdulkacem Chebbi, about 700 m south of the bus station. A taxi from the bus station should be no more than 2-3 DT. Once you investigate one hotel, it is easy enough to walk to a few others. Street numbers for this avenue run west to east, with the lower numbers to the west.

Guest houses Residence Tozeur. Dar Saida Beya Kastilia Suites. 76 461 133. Diar Abou Habibi.

Hotel Karim. Basic but clean, it has a nice tiled courtyard and helpful staff. Roof gives a nice view of stars at night. Rooms trap heat exceedingly in the summer, perfect for colder months. The receptionist is extremely kind, speaks English, and will go out of the way to help you - genuinely wanting you to have a good time and not just promoting the services of his friends. Breakfast consists of unlimited coffee and hot milk, and baguettes (maybe in peak season with many tourists). There is now a wifi.

Residence el-Arich. Considered the best bargain for mid-rangehotels - clean rooms and a helpful reception desk. can book via messenger or f/b . they do reply in hours sometimes sooner Residence L'oued . 76 463 036. Hafsi Sarra Oasis. Ramia. 76 454 555 Dar Ghaouar. 76 454 255 Borj El Aali. Du Jardin

Splurge Dar Chrait Palm Beach Mouradi Tozeur Ksar Rouge Ksar Djerid La Palmeraie. Palmyre Ras El Ain