Karlovy Vary.
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Overview

Karlovy Vary (also known as Karlsbad, its German name or Carlsbad, its English name) is a historic spa town in West Bohemia, in the western Czech Republic. It's famous for its mineral springs and its gorgeous Belle Epoque architecture.

Understand

Karlovy Vary, meaning "Charles' Hotsprings", was named after Charles IV, King of Bohemia and Holy Roman Emperor, who founded the city in 1370. It is famous for its hot springs and its colorful and whimsical architecture. For these reasons, it was a popular tourist destination starting in the 18th century with guests including Tsar Peter the Great, Emperor Franz Josef I, Beethoven, Goethe, Wagner, Brahms, Leo Tolstoy, and Karl Marx. Tourism ground to a halt during World War I and the city never fully regained its former glory. After World War II, the largely German-speaking city was cleared of its inhabitants and replaced with Czech settlers. Czech remains the major language today but the signs of German culture and heritage are still very evident. The three spa towns in West Bohemia – Karlovy Vary, Mariánské Lázně and Františkovy Lázně – are known as the West Bohemian Spa Triangle, and all three are part of the "Great Spa Towns of Europe" UNESCO world heritage site shared with eight other cities around the continent.

The town, along with Prague, was the filming location of many scenes identified as being in Montenegro in the 2006 James Bond film Casino Royale.

Last Holiday. Last Holiday is a 2006 film starring Queen Latifah, who portrays Georgia Byrd, a New Orleans department store employee. Believing that she is dying, Georgia quits her job and decides to blow her savings. She flies off to Karlovy Vary for Christmas and stays at the Grandhotel Pupp, enjoying the luxurious hotel's presidential suite, gourmet restaurant, and spa. She treats herself to a new designer wardrobe in a fashionable boutique. While in town, Georgia tries snowboarding and BASE jumping.

Tourist information Karlovy Vary Tourism website

Get in

By bus Student Agency operates hourly buses from Prague's Florenc and Dejvická stations 05:00-20:00.

Other bus companies also run services from Prague's Florenc station but they are more expensive and not as comfortable as Student Agency's buses. Czechshuttle.com offers daily transport between Karlovy Vary and Český Krumlov, among other places.

Karlovy Vary is well connected to the regional and long-distance train network. The vast majority of trains in Karlovy Vary Region are modern and very comfortable. Also, some of the railways are quite scenic. When planning your journey, use journey planner IDOS. For more details see Rail travel in the Czech Republic. Prague: 3 hr 10 min, long-distance trains on line leave Prague Main Train Station every 2 hours, 7 times a day, trains on this route are slower than buses, however, you can experience the diverse character of the Czech Republic: industrial areas in North Bohemia and scenic sections like Lovosice - Ústí nad Labem or Kadaň - Karlovy Vary. Nuremberg: 2 hr 40 min, 1 change, regional RE trains on line depart from Nuremberg Main Train Station every 2 hours, in Cheb you have to change to long-distance train on line , 5 times a day. Dresden: 3 hr 30 min, 1 change, long-distance EC trains on line leave Dresden Main Train Station every 2 hours, in Ústí nad Labem you have to change to long-distance Rx train on line , 6 times a day. Includes scenic sections like Dresden - Ústí nad Labem or Kadaň - Karlovy Vary.

Also, regional trains operate on railway lines nr. 140 (Klášterec n/O - Karlovy Vary - Cheb), 141 (Merklín - Karlovy Vary), 142 (Johanngeorgenstadt - Karlovy Vary) and 149 (Mariánské Lázně - Karlovy Vary). Railway routes to Johanngeorgenstadt and Mariánské Lázně are pretty scenic as line 142 leads through Ore Mountains and line 149 through Slavkov Forest.

All long-distance and most regional trains arrive at Station. , which offers modern facilities. Although, all trains from Mariánské Lázně and some other regional trains terminate at . This station is on the western edge of the city centre next to the intercity bus station.

If you're arriving from a place not connected to KLV, it will likely make more sense to fly into Prague . Other airports in reasonable geographic proximity include Nuremberg , Leipzig/Halle and Dresden . Out of all of these, Prague offers the most comprehensive selection of destinations, and is the hub of Czech flag carrier Czech Airlines.

Get around

The town can comfortably be covered on foot, but a car or motorcycle is useful for exploring the surrounding areas.

Bus travel is very cheap. A week ticket for 220 Kč also gives you a trip on the Diana funicular. A ticket can be useful if you need to make trips up and down the river for whatever reason.

See

Mill Colonade. Popular gathering place. Bands play here in the summer.

Hot Springs. There are 12 hot springs; you can get a list and descriptions at the Infocentrum.

Rock Spring. Spurts 1.3 litres of water per minute.

Hot Springs Colonade. Spring that spurts 2000 litres of water per minute in a 14-m jet. The modernist hall was designed by Jaroslav Otruba and replaced an earlier traditional colonnade, derelict after the war. It has a number of small fountains for visitors to take the waters, plus exhibition spaces, a cafe and tours of the underground.

Lázně I. Beautiful spa building that housed Franz Josef's baths (he did not visit however) and also used for the casino setting in Casino Royale. The building is being restored after a period of closure to become a cultural centre. There is a small exhibition which also gives you a quick peek around the main entrance halls and stairways.

Diana Lookout Tower. You can take the funicular railway or take a beautiful walk through the forest to get here. There is a café and hunting lodge-style restaurant serving Czech cuisine as well as a small zoo. Animals including piglets and peacocks roam adjacent to the building.

Karl Marx Monument. Very close to the Russian embassy and the Orthodox Church and at the start of some woodland walks.

Church of St. Peter & St. Paul. Built in 1897. Five golden domes and colourful exterior were modelled on the Byzantine Church of the Holy Trinity near Moscow. The interior of the church is decorated with paintings and icons, gifts of wealthy Russian aristocrats. One of the decorations is a relief representing Russian Tsar Peter the Great.

Church of St. Lucas. Anglican church.

Jan Becher Museum. Dedicated to the local inventor of Becherovka.

Street art. If you're walking between old town and the upper train station, don't miss the fantastic murals while taking the underpass below the big bridge roundabout crossing the Teplá.

Home of Becherovka Tour. A local liquor that is produced in Karlovy Vary, there are a variety of tours available.

Do

Elizabeth Baths. Somewhat old-school publicly accessible state owned spa and baths, with Communist-era baths downstairs, and early twentieth-century therapeutic rooms. Cheap and worth a visit just for the retro feel.

Food Festival Karlovy Vary. 1st May.

Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. Early July.

International Student Film Festival. Late August.

Karlovy Vary Folklore Festival. Early September.

Jazzfest Karlovy Vary. Early September.

Dvorak Autumn. September. Classical music.

Golf Resort Karlovy Vary. The course has been renovated, including a new clubhouse, an irrigation system, and new tees.

FC Slavia Karlovy Vary. Third tier football. HC Energie Karlovy Vary. Top tier ice hockey.

Svatý Linhart. A game reserve, with wooden paths and rope playground for kids.

Eat

Karlovy Vary is famous for its spa wafers. They come in various flavors and are best when warm. The wafers are sold at street stands in Karlovy Vary, and can also be purchased at grocery stores throughout the Czech Republic.

Cafe Pizzeria Venetia. Looks out on the Tepla River.

Jean De Carro. Spacious. Dishes are of a low quality, despite being high priced.

Parlament. Outdoor tables. Good food.

Goethe's Beer House. Touristy establishment serving a variety of draught beers, decent Czech meals with lots of meat and salads. Outdoor seating by the river. Service is not the friendliest but quite fast.

Drink

Jan Becher invented the liquor that bears his name (Becherovka) in Karlovy Vary. However, it is an acquired taste.

Pizza Mamma Mia. In spite of the name, serves soda fountain type drinks and interesting smoothies.

Sleep

Hotel Garni Palatin. Very nice place to stay, it is ideal if you take a mineral water drinking course, because the range from this hotel to the closest spring is roughly 20 m. The hotel is modernly furnished, and despite being given only 3 stars looks like a typical four stars hotel. The only disadvantage is absence of a restaurant (breakfast is possible though).

Pension Rainbow. Family-run guesthouse offering accommodation in conveniently furnished rooms, each including a bathroom and a TV-SAT set, in quiet environment.

Pension Fan. Opened in May 2004, is a two-storey building in the district Bohatice. Friendly atmosphere, lot of programmes available: cycling with or without a cycling guide, golf, golf-school, wellness and relax programmes.

Grandhotel Pupp. Has been a symbol of Karlovy Vary and Czech Republic for three centuries. It was a major location for the 2006 movie Last Holiday starring Queen Latifah. It also appears in the 2006 James Bond film Casino Royale as Hotel Splendide in Montenegro.

Hotel Carlsbad Plaza. Deluxe hotel opened in December 2005.

Hotel Thermal. The biggest hotel in the centre of the city was used by USSR's political elite for recovery. It is still state-owned and hosts the annual film festival. Its modern Balneo Wellness Center offers a wide range of spa and wellness services. The centre offers over 50 medical and wellness treatments and services: various massages, hydrotherapy, electrotherapy, and Nordic Walking for hotels guestscand for non-residential clients. It has an indoor pool (15x5m), Whirlpool, Kneipp's path, dry Finnish sauna, steam bath, infra cabine and cardio zone. The Wellness Center is open M-F 13:00-20:30, Sa 10:00-20:30, Su 09:00-20:30 (last admittance 20:00 every day).

Hotel Bristol Palace. Hotel set in an aristocratic manor dating back to the 19th century.

Hotel Imperial. One of the most luxurious hotels in the city, Hotel Imperial has been a landmark of Karlovy Vary and Czech spa tradition since the early 20th century. Opened in 1912, this five-star hotel is renowned for its Art Nouveau architecture, service, and luxurious spa treatments. Perched on a hill above the city, it offers panoramic views and a unique funicular railway that connects it directly with the town centre. It is a popular venue during the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.